Wednesday, March 21, 2012

Thematic Unit: Spiders


THEMATIC UNIT

EDUC 3223 - Methods of Teaching Language Arts

April 9, 2010

Topic: Spiders
Grade: Third Grade
Overview

This unit is on the topic of spiders and integrates language arts, science, math, and the arts as cross-curricular content areas. Most of the time, students will work in cooperative groups while working on a universal class project. The lessons are broken up according to the content areas.

Objectives

Students will be able to respond to questions that ask for written responses about the topic of spiders in general and from stories read.
Students will be able to create a spider web by designing the web with the foundation of angles and circles, and they will create data analysis graphs based on their views of spiders.
Students will be able to explore the life of spiders through examining fiction and nonfiction books and handouts.
Students will be able to perform a reader’s theater to the poem “The Itsy Bitsy Spider” with finger puppet tools.

Sunshine State Standards

LA.3.1.7.6 - The student will identify themes or topics across a variety of fiction and nonfiction selections.
LA.3.1.7.7 - The student will compare and contrast elements, settings, characters, and problems in two texts.
LA.3.2.1.5 - The student will respond to, discuss, and reflect on various literary selections (e.g., poetry, prose, fiction, nonfiction), connecting text to self (personal connection), text to world (social connection), text to text (comparison among multiple texts).
LA.3.4.1.1 - The student will write narratives based on real or imagined events or observations that include characters, setting, plot, sensory details, and a logical sequence of events.
MA.3.G.3.1 - Describe, analyze, compare, and classify two-dimensional shapes using sides and angles - including acute, obtuse, and right angles - and connect these ideas to the definition of shapes.
MA.3.S.7.1 - Construct and analyze frequency tables, bar graphs, pictographs, and line plots from data, including data collected through observations, surveys, and experiments.
SC.3.L.15.1 - Classify animals into major groups (mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, arthropods, vertebrates and invertebrates, those having live births and those which lay eggs) according to their physical characteristics and behaviors.
TH.A.1.2 - The student acts by developing, communicating, and sustaining characters in improvisation and formal or informal productions (1. creates imagined characters, relationships, and environments, using basic acting skills [e.g., breath control, diction, concentration, and control of isolated body parts]).
VA.A.1.2 - The student understands and applies media, techniques, and processes (1. uses and organizes two-dimensional and three dimensional media, techniques, tools, and processes to produce works of art that are derived from personal experience, observation, or imagination).

Accommodations

·         Extra time will be given for those who need it.
·         The classroom will be made spacious.
·         Specific handouts will be labeled for easy use.
·         Help will be provided when needed.
·         Lessons will be modeled before students begin the lessons.
·         There will be special handouts for ESE and ELL students.

Language arts
After the Read-Aloud for The Spider and the Fly by Mary Howitt and Tony DiTerlizzi, the students will write a paragraph detailing how they would react if they were a fly and a spider was trying to lure them into its trap.

After the Read-Aloud for Miss Spider’s Wedding by David Kirk, the students will pick up where the book ended and write about what might happen next in the story—what might the characters Holly, Spider, May and Ike do for a next adventure?

Students will compare or contrast the traditional poem of “The Itsy Bitsy Spider” with the book of the same title by Iza Trapani.

After the Read-Aloud for Spider by Brian Roberts and Elizabeth Austin, students will fill out a worksheet which asks to write about something they learned about spiders.
  
Mathematics
Students will create spider webs by first learning about angles and circles. After learning
about obtuse angles, acute angles, right angles, and circles, they will draw a circle on graphing paper and include those angles into the spider web.

Yes | 0 0 0 0                                                           
               
 No | 0 0 0 0      Students will take a survey on whether they like or dislike spiders. They will tally the results and make a graph representing the responses and then they will review the results as a class, viewing all of the responses.

Science
After the Read-Aloud book titled Spiders by Jane Dillinger, students will be given a KWL chart and will fill it out about what they know or want to know about spiders. Then there will be handouts that are given out which gives information that the teacher will read to the class. Students will fill out a diagram of the spiders’ body (for ELLs, there will be a copy that is on the board that is already labeled). Students will be quizzed on select information about poisonous spiders or spiders in general, in the format of reading comprehension quizzes (where they read passages and then are quizzed afterwards). For ESE and ELLs, there’s a special handout that tells how many legs spiders have, how many eyes, where they live (on webs), what they eat, and how they lay eggs. There’s a spider life-cycle handout that students can read to gain knowledge about the spiders’ life cycle of laying eggs and hatching.

The Arts
Students will do a reader’s theater in which their groups will write their own versions of the “Itsy Bitsy Spider” poem and include a spider, the sun, and the water in the drama, and they will use a spider, sun, and water character template as the finger puppets. They can use the original poem as a reference tool.

Students will create webs by taking a string of yarn in paint and string it on art paper. Students can then apply black ink on one of their thumbs, make a thumbprint on the art paper, and use a black marker to draw legs.

Evaluation/Assessment
Evaluation will consist of the written works, worksheets, finger puppet performances, and creations of the artwork.

Resources
For Language Arts:
Book: The Spider and the Fly by Mary Howitt and Tony DiTerlizzi
Book: Miss Spider’s Wedding by David Kirk
Book: copies of Spider by Brian Roberts and Elizabeth Austin per student
Handout: “What You Have Learned about Spiders”
Book: The Itsy Bitsy Spider by Iza Trapani
Poem: The Itsy Bitsy Spider
Paper and writing utensils
For Math:
Graphing paper and writing utensils
For Science:
Book: Spiders by Jane Dillinger
KWL chart spider handout
Poisonous Spiders! reading comprehension quiz
Spiders reading comprehension quiz
Spiders handout (for ESE and ELLs)
Spider life-cycle handout
Spider label handouts (1 already labeled and one blank)

For the Arts:
“Itsy Bitsy Spider” finger puppets templates
Copy of the poem “The Itsy Bitsy Spider” for reference
Paint and art paper and painting utensils
Ink pad with black ink
Black markers
String of Yarn


Annotated Bibliography

  1. ABC Teach:
Handout and quiz
KWL Chart - http://www.abcteach.com/free/k/kwl_spiders.pdf
Poisonous Spiders! quiz http://www.abcteach.com/free/r/rc_spiders_poisonous_elemupper.pdf
  1. A to Z Teacher Stuff:
Handouts and worksheet/quizzes
The Itsy Bitsy Spider” poem http://www.atozteacherstuff.com/pdf.htm?spiders_ItsyBitsySpider.pdf
Spiders Reading Comprehension quiz http://www.abcteach.com/free/f/free_spiders_elem.pdf
Handout for ESE and ELLs (my title for it) http://www.atozteacherstuff.com/pdf.htm?spiders_sentences.pdf
  1. Dallinger, J. (1981). Spiders. Minneapolis: Lerner Publications Company.
A nonfiction book about spiders.
  1. DiTerlizzi, T. and Howitt, M. (2002). The Spider and the Fly. New York: Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers.
A tale about a spider and fly, based on Mary Howitt’s poem.
  1. DLTK-Teach:
 This is where I came up with the idea for the finger puppet activity and the thumbprint/web creation.
The finger puppet templates à http://www.dltk-teach.com/rhymes/spider/fingerpuppets.html
Spider Web craft - http://www.dltk-teach.com/rhymes/spider/spider_web_craft.htm
  1. KidZone:
Handouts and worksheets
Spider Label Handouts - http://www.kidzone.ws/lw/spiders/ws11.htm
- http://www.kidzone.ws/lw/spiders/ws3.htm

Spider life-cycle handout - http://www.kidzone.ws/lw/spiders/ws2.htm
“What You Have Learned about Spiders”
  http://www.kidzone.ws/lw/spiders/ws9.htm

  1. Kirk, D. (1995). Miss Spider’s Wedding. New York: Scholastic Press.
A story about a spider who finds her mate despite her friends’ dislikes.
  1. Roberts, B and Austin, E. Spiders. www.readinga-z.com: Learning A-Z, Inc.
 A nonfiction book about spiders.
  1. SEDL- http://www.sedl.org/scimath/pasopartners/spiders/lesson1a1.html
      This is where I came up with the data graphing idea for the like/dislike spiders activity.
  1. Trapani, I. (1993). The Itsy Bitsy Spider.  Massachusetts: Charlesbridge.
A retold version of the poem by the same name.